In the early 1970s, new technology was needed to aid in coal, oil and gas exploration in the High Arctic, in order to see if ice sheets could provide a perfect

There is an increasing need to construct engineering structures in the Arctic sea. The requirement is principally generated by the oil and gas industry, because

170 papers from 20 countries under the headings: Deepwater structures; Advances in offshore structure construction techniques and operations; Wave-structure-soi

Proceedings of a conference dealing with ocean engineering in Arctic conditions, including offshore structures, underwater pipelines and construction in permafr